
500
Error 500: Internal Server Error
Quick Fix
Refresh the page. If it still shows 500, clear your browser cache and try again. If the error persists, the problem is on the server side, not your device.
What it Means
Error 500 means the web server encountered an unexpected condition that prevented it from fulfilling the request. The server is functioning but something went wrong while processing the page.
Possible Causes
- 1Server misconfiguration
- 2Faulty server-side script
- 3Database connection failure
- 4Resource limit exceeded
- 5Missing or corrupted files
How to Fix
Step-by-Step Solutions
- Check Server Logs
Locate the error logs (e.g., /var/log/apache2/error.log or /var/log/nginx/error.log). Look for stack traces or PHP errors that point to the problem.
- Verify File Permissions
Ensure that web files are readable by the web server user (usually www-data). Permissions 644 for files and 755 for directories are typical.
chmod -R 755 /var/www/html && chmod -R 644 /var/www/html/*.php - Restart Web Server
After making changes, restart Apache or Nginx to apply them.
sudo systemctl restart apache2 - Test with cURL
Use cURL to see the raw response and headers, which can reveal redirects or missing content.
curl -I https://yourdomain.com - Clear Browser Cache
Sometimes a cached error page is served. Clear cache or open a private window to test again.
Commands You Can Try
Technical Details
Related Errors
Still stuck?
Pro tips
- Use browser dev tools (F12) → Network tab to see the request status and headers.
- Enable detailed error reporting in PHP (display_errors = On) temporarily to see the exact error message.
- Check .htaccess for rewrite rules that might be causing loops.
If you’re on shared hosting and cannot access server logs or restart services, contact your hosting provider’s support. Also reach out if the error appears on multiple sites, indicating a server-wide issue.
If these solutions didn't help, try searching our database for similar issues.
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